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Can I take a short course in Canada without a study permit?

For example a caregiver, first-aid or language course. It depends on how long the program is, whether it includes a placement, and your status. A few questions find IRCC's rule for you.

Answer for your situation

Every quote below was checked word for word on IRCC’s own pages on October 25, 2026. Each answer names its source page and that page’s date.

What IRCC says, situation by situation

Yes

Yes, a program of 6 months or less needs no study permit

In IRCC’s words:
“You don’t need a study permit if you’re coming to Canada for a program that lasts 6 months or less.”
Source: IRCC, page dated September 9, 2026
Yes, if 6 months or less, but the placement needs a work permit.

The classes may not need a study permit, but the placement may need a work permit

In IRCC’s words:
“If you don’t have a study permit, you can’t work while you’re studying in Canada. In this case, you need to apply for a work permit .”
“You don’t need a study permit if you’re coming to Canada for a program that lasts 6 months or less.”
Source: IRCC, page dated September 9, 2026
Yes, if it's 6 months or less with no placement.

It depends on whether the program includes a placement

In IRCC’s words:
“You don’t need a study permit if you’re coming to Canada for a program that lasts 6 months or less.”
“If you don’t have a study permit, you can’t work while you’re studying in Canada. In this case, you need to apply for a work permit .”
Source: IRCC, page dated September 9, 2026
No

Not for a program longer than 6 months

In IRCC’s words:
“Most foreign nationals need a study permit to study in Canada. The cases below are exceptions.”
“You don’t need a study permit if you’re coming to Canada for a program that lasts 6 months or less.”
Source: IRCC, page dated September 9, 2026
Yes, if the whole program is 6 months or less.

It depends on how long the whole program is

In IRCC’s words:
“You don’t need a study permit if you’re coming to Canada for a program that lasts 6 months or less.”
Source: IRCC, page dated September 9, 2026
Yes, if your work permit is valid, for up to 6 months.

Yes, while your work permit is valid

In IRCC’s words:
“You may be eligible to study without a study permit for 6 months or less while you work.”
“If your work permit is valid, you’re authorized to study for up to 6 months or until your work permit expires, whichever comes first.”
Source: IRCC, page dated September 9, 2026

What would change the answer

What you might not have asked yet

Sources

Answer for your situation

Other answers

Written by AHI Life from IRCC’s own pages; the quotes are IRCC’s words, re-read on their pages every day. General information, not legal advice, and not yet reviewed by a licensed consultant (RCIC). Only a licensed representative may charge you for immigration advice.