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Can my family come with me while I work or study in Canada?

Usually yes, but each family member needs their own permission for what they will do here: an open work permit to work (only in some situations), a study permit for most school-age children, or visitor status. A few questions find IRCC's rule for each of them.

Answer for your situation

Every quote below was checked word for word on IRCC’s own pages on October 25, 2026. Each answer names its source page and that page’s date.

What IRCC says, situation by situation

Yes

Yes, each person has their own application, but you can submit them together

Each family member who wants a work permit fills in their own form; online, you can submit their application with yours.

In IRCC’s words:
“All applicants need to include ... an Application For Work Permit Made Outside of Canada (IMM 1295)”
“To submit your family member’s application for an open work permit with yours, make sure you answer the following questions correctly when you apply.”
“If your family member is applying online separately from you (the principal applicant)”
Source: IRCC, page dated May 28, 2026
Yes, if your job and PR plans make them eligible.

Possibly, with an open work permit: it depends on your job and your permanent residence plans

In IRCC’s words:
“Your family member’s eligibility depends on”
“whether you’re on a pathway to or have already applied for permanent residence”
“what type of worker you are in Canada”
“If your family member is not eligible to apply for an open work permit, they may be eligible to apply for another type of work permit . If they don’t plan to work, they may be eligible to visit or study .”

IRCC: who can get an open work permit as a worker's family member

Source: IRCC, page dated June 12, 2026
Yes, if your studies make them eligible for an open work permit.

Possibly, with an open work permit: it depends on what you study

In IRCC’s words:
“Starting January 21, 2025, your spouse or common-law partner may be eligible for an open work permit if you have a valid study permit and you’re either”
“If they’re not eligible for this open work permit, they may be able to get another type of work permit .”

IRCC: open work permits for spouses of international students

Source: IRCC, page dated February 3, 2026
Yes, if eligible, and your permit has 6+ months left.

They may be eligible for an open work permit

In IRCC’s words:
“Your family member may be eligible for an open work permit under this measure.”
“Your work permit was issued or approved because you applied for an economic class permanent residence program or pilot.”
“Your work permit must be valid in Canada for at least 6 months after we receive your family member’s open work permit application.”
Source: IRCC, page dated June 12, 2026
Yes, if eligible through your pathway to permanent residence.

It depends on your pathway to permanent residence

In IRCC’s words:
“You’re on a pathway to permanent residence through one of the eligible streams, but haven’t applied for permanent residence yet.”
“Your family member may be eligible for an open work permit under this measure.”
“Your work permit must be valid in Canada for at least 6 months after we receive your family member’s open work permit application.”

IRCC: the eligible streams

Source: IRCC, page dated June 12, 2026
No

Not with an open work permit as your family member, on what you answered

In IRCC’s words:
“This means that as of January 21, 2025, your dependent child, or their dependent child, are no longer eligible for an open work permit under this measure.”
“As of January 21, 2025, your family members are not eligible to apply for an open work permit under this measure.”
“If your family member is not eligible to apply for an open work permit, they may be eligible to apply for another type of work permit . If they don’t plan to work, they may be eligible to visit or study .”
Source: IRCC, page dated June 12, 2026
Yes, if they get a work permit of their own.

Only with a work permit of their own

IRCC's open work permit for the family of a student is for a spouse or partner. An adult child who wants to work would need to qualify for a work permit in their own right.

In IRCC’s words:
“If your family member is not eligible to apply for an open work permit, they may be eligible to apply for another type of work permit . If they don’t plan to work, they may be eligible to visit or study .”
Source: IRCC, page dated June 12, 2026
Yes, if they apply for a study permit from inside Canada.

They may study: family members of permit holders may apply for a study permit from inside Canada

In IRCC’s words:
“Holders of valid work or study permits and their family members;”
“The following persons may apply from within Canada :”

IRCC: how to apply for a study permit

Source: IRCC, page dated September 25, 2026
Yes, if they're eligible to visit.

They may come as visitors

A family member who will not work or study comes as a visitor, with a visitor visa or an eTA if their passport needs one.

In IRCC’s words:
“If your family member is not eligible to apply for an open work permit, they may be eligible to apply for another type of work permit . If they don’t plan to work, they may be eligible to visit or study .”
Source: IRCC, page dated June 12, 2026
Yes, if your proof of funds covers them.

They may come with you; your proof of funds must cover them

A family member who will not work or study comes as a visitor, with a visitor visa or an eTA if their passport needs one.

In IRCC’s words:
“living expenses for yourself and any family members who come with you to Canada and”
“return transportation for yourself and any family members who come with you to Canada”
Source: IRCC, page dated January 26, 2026
Yes

Yes, with a study permit applied for before they enter Canada

In IRCC’s words:
“Minor children who want to study in Canada must apply for a study permit before they enter Canada. This includes minor children who come with parents who are applying for a study or work permit. In this situation, a letter of acceptance is not required for the child’s study permit application.”
“Minor children under the age of 17 must either ... come with their parent or legal guardian or ... have a custodian in Canada”

IRCC: studying in Canada as a minor

Source: IRCC, page dated December 18, 2025
Yes, if you apply for their study permit with yours, before entry.

Yes: apply for their study permit with yours, before they enter Canada

In IRCC’s words:
“Your children may attend school in Canada. You must apply for their study permit at the same time as your own. If they intend to join you at a later date, they must also apply for a study permit before coming to Canada.”
“Their study permit must also be obtained prior to entering Canada even if it is a renewal or initial application for a study permit.”

IRCC: studying in Canada as a minor

Source: IRCC, page dated September 25, 2026
Yes, but IRCC advises they apply for a study permit.

Yes; IRCC advises a study permit even where one isn't required

In IRCC’s words:
“Minors already in Canada should apply for a study permit. In some provinces or territories, they may need one to receive social services.”
“Minor children who are already in Canada may study without a study permit if they ... have a parent (biological or adoptive) who is authorized to work or study in Canada, including temporary residents who are”
“Minor children need a letter of acceptance if they’re ... in Canada with a family member and ... that family member had a work or study permit approved before they entered Canada”

IRCC: studying in Canada as a minor

Source: IRCC, page dated December 18, 2025
No

No study permit needed for 6 months or less

In IRCC’s words:
“Minor children don’t need a study permit for programs that are 6 months or less , but may still apply for one before entering Canada.”
Source: IRCC, page dated December 18, 2025

What would change the answer

What you might not have asked yet

Sources

Answer for your situation

Other answers

Written by AHI Life from IRCC’s own pages; the quotes are IRCC’s words, re-read on their pages every day. General information, not legal advice, and not yet reviewed by a licensed consultant (RCIC). Only a licensed representative may charge you for immigration advice.